![]() “As a result of natural degeneration and arthritis, mild scoliosis is fairly common in advanced age. While scoliosis can sometimes be hereditary, or the result of a past trauma, the primary cause of adult deformity is aging, or natural wear-and-tear, as well as degenerative arthritis that occurs within the joints of the spine. Any curve beyond 20 to 25 degrees is considered abnormal. The spine is naturally curved, but individuals with scoliosis have curves that cause it to bend from side-to-side in an unnatural “C” or “S” shape (see picture). It’s defined as an abnormal curvature of the spine. Scoliosis is commonly referred to as an adult deformity. The treatment for adults is much different than the treatment for adolescents,” says Brigham and Women’s Hospital neurosurgeon John Chi, MD, MPH. “Adult scoliosis isn’t a new diagnosis, but it’s still growing in recognition. When most people hear of scoliosis they think of a younger teenager, but adults can develop scoliosis, too. If you were diagnosed with scoliosis in childhood, you likely wore a plastic brace as you grew. doi: 10.2174/138920208783884874.You may remember reporting to the nurse in middle school to be evaluated for scoliosis. Understanding geneticįactors in idiopathic scoliosis, a complex disease of childhood. Wise CA, Gao X, Shoemaker S, Gordon D, Herring JA.Citation on PubMed or Free article on PubMed Central Scoliosis suggest candidate susceptibility genes. Genome-wide association studies of adolescent idiopathic Zhang D, Li QZ, Dobbs MB, Gurnett CA, Grant SF, Hakonarson H, Dormans JP, Herring Sharma S, Gao X, Londono D, Devroy SE, Mauldin KN, Frankel JT, Brandon JM,.Idiopathic scoliosis: cracking the genetic code and what does it Incorporating presentations on scoliogeny at the 2012 IRSSD and SRS meetings. Whither theĮtiopathogenesis (and scoliogeny) of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis? Burwell RG, Dangerfield PH, Moulton A, Grivas TB, Cheng JC.Altaf F, Gibson A, Dannawi Z, Noordeen H.However, adolescent idiopathic scoliosis typically occurs by itself, without signs and symptoms affecting other parts of the body. Scoliosis can occur as a feature of other conditions, including a variety of genetic syndromes. A small percentage of affected children develop more severe, pronounced spinal curvature. The most common signs of the condition include a tilt or unevenness (asymmetry) in the shoulders, hips, or waist, or having one leg that appears longer than the other. It may only be diagnosed if it is noticed during a regular physical examination or a scoliosis screening at school. Mild scoliosis generally does not cause pain, problems with movement, or difficulty breathing. However, mild spinal curvature is equally common in girls and boys. For unknown reasons, severe and progressive curves occur more frequently in girls than in boys. ![]() In many cases the abnormal spinal curve is stable, although in some children the curve is progressive (meaning it becomes more severe over time). Instead of growing straight, the spine develops a side-to-side curvature, usually in an elongated "S" or "C" shape the bones of the spine are also slightly twisted or rotated.Īdolescent idiopathic scoliosis appears during the adolescent growth spurt, a time when children are growing rapidly. Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis is an abnormal curvature of the spine that appears in late childhood or adolescence.
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